Program DescriptionThe National Polar-orbiting
Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) will converge existing polar-orbiting satellite systems under a single national
program. Polar-orbiting satellites observe Earth from space. They collect
and disseminate data on Earth's weather, atmosphere, oceans, land, and
near-space environment. The polar orbiters are
able to monitor the entire planet and provide data for long-range weather
and climate forecasts. The program is managed by the tri-agency Integrated
Program Office (IPO) utilizing personnel from the Department of
Commerce, Department of Defense and NASA. The current NPOESS
mandate extends to the year 2018.
The National Polar-orbiting Operational Satellite System (NPOESS) increases the timeliness and accuracy of severe weather event forecasts.
To achieve its mission NPOESS has undertaken a
far-reaching program of sensor development and satellite transition and evolution
to provide complete coverage of meteorological conditions for civil, military, and
scientific purposes.
To reduce NPOESS development risk and to provide a bridging mission for the
NASA Earth Observing System (EOS), IPO is working with NASA on the development
of the NPOESS Preparatory Project (NPP).
Related Links
Initial Joint Polar-Orbiting Operational Satellite System (IJPS)
National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS)
NOAA Environmental Visualization Program
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